In the sawdust and straw are developing micro-organisms that consume large amounts of nitrogen, so that 1 m3 of material ryhlyaschego bring 2 buckets of chicken manure and 3 kg of nitrate. Finished compost or leaf soil is loose, homogeneous mass of dark (almost black) color. The mass of soil in a bucket capacity of 10 liters should not exceed 8 kg.

The mass of fertilizer in a matchboxFertilizersBatteryWeight, gAmmonium nitratenitrogen17Urea (carbamide)nitrogen15Potassium nitratenitrogen, potassium22Calcium nitratenitrogen, calcium18Sodium nitratenitrogen21Ammonium sulphatenitrogen, sulfur,19Powdered superphosphatephosphorus23Granulated superphosphatephosphorus22Potassium saltpotassium18Potassium chloridepotassium18Potassium sulphatepotassium, sulfur24Kalimagneziyapotassium, magnesium20Wood ashpotassium, trace elements, phosphorus10Nitrophoskanitrogen, phosphorus, potassium17Mixtures: garden stock, floral, Latvian mixture Bnitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and some trace elements20100 pots for driving should be about 5 buckets of soil.plastic trigger sprayer The best soils are derived from peat, but in Kazakhstan it is almost there, so pre-finished compost from manure and sod land ryhlyaschego material.Fertilizing seedlings plastic trigger sprayer into the ground underIn the south-east and south of the compost prepared for 6 to 12 months in the northern regions of Kazakhstan - for 1-2 years. Instead of pots you can use foil packets with a diameter of 7-8 cm, which are glued or sewn together from pieces the size of 15X20 cm pots and boxes must be drainage holes to drain the excess water, otherwise suffocate the roots and the plants die. Pots, boxes, tools and design greenhouses decontaminated with 4% perchloric lime, 5% potassium permanganate or 1% formalin. In the spring yield of 30 g / m nitrate, a sheaf of dug well and level the surface.Prepare the soil under the seedThe soil for growing seedlings should be loose and rich in organic matter (humus) and mineral elements..A bucket of soil make 30 g of superphosphate, 15 g of ammonium nitrate and 10 g of potassium fine mist sprayer sulfate or potassium salt.) Fertilizers measure matchbox.Growing seedlingsTo obtain early harvest all the vegetables can be grown seedling method.

In a 10 liter bucket fit (in kg): dry sawdust - 2 wood ash - 4 bird droppings - 5 of leaf - 6; humus - 7-8 compost, fresh horse manure - 8 fresh cow manure - 9 sod land, 12; garden land - 13.Seedlings in the greenhouseWhen growing seedlings in the greenhouse in the autumn to make a 1m of soil 2 buckets of compost, 50 g of superphosphate, 20 g of potassium salt (or potassium sulfate), and digging, trying to patch up all the muck into the soil. To get the compost is placed on a flat surface layer ryhlyaschego material, then sod land, on top of manure, etc. fine mist sprayer The ratio of components may be different, for example, turf ground - 20%, manure - 50%, ryhlyaschy material to 30%.If the soil was prepared with sawdust, the potash can be replaced by fly ash, into the ground without making sawdust fly ash is not recommended, since the alkaline soils of Kazakhstan, it can cause chlorosis (yellowing of leaves or lightening, the demise of the growing point.At home, all the components of the soil is not convenient to weigh and measure the bucket.

In a heavy, intermittent soil plant roots suffocate and their growth ceases, despite the watering and fertilizing. The last layer should be from the ground, make it hollow, in which the summer water is poured several times. For growing seedlings in pots, you can use the ground sheet, which is obtained from the decomposed leaves.Tab. Tomato and cabbage after transplantation rapidly restore the root system and well acclimatized and in cucumber, peppers, eggplant and other crops, the roots grow poorly, after landing without coma ground vegetables for a long time sick, and dying under adverse conditions. To speed up the processes of combustion in compost pile should be 2-3 times a year shovel shoulder. For a small private plot seedlings of all crops grow better in pots or bags, the plants tolerate transplanting with almost painless, do not lose their leaves, and ovaries

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